Polygenic Score (PGS) ID: PGS019706

Predicted Trait
Reported Trait Other and unspecified disorders of back
Mapped Trait(s) Abnormality of the vertebral column (HP_0000925)
Released in PGS Catalog: July 29, 2026
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Score Details

Score Construction
PGS Name TPMI_724_SBayesR
Development Method
Name SBayesR
Parameters NR
Variants
Original Genome Build GRCh38
Number of Variants 939,653
Effect Weight Type beta
PGS Source
PGS Catalog Publication (PGP) ID PGP000835
Citation (link to publication) Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Ancestry Distribution
Source of Variant
Associations (GWAS)
East Asian: 100%
296,891 individuals (100%)
Score Development/Training
East Asian: 100%
66,853 individuals (100%)
PGS Evaluation
East Asian: 100%
1 Sample Sets

Development Samples

Source of Variant Associations (GWAS)
Study Identifiers Sample Numbers Sample Ancestry Cohort(s)
—
[
  • 20,549 cases
  • , 276,342 controls
]
,
44.85 % Male samples
 East Asian
(Han Chinese)		 TPMI
Score Development/Training
Study Identifiers Sample Numbers Sample Ancestry Cohort(s) Phenotype Definitions & Methods Age of Study Participants Participant Follow-up Time Additional Ancestry Description Additional Sample/Cohort Information
—
[
  • 5,470 cases
  • , 61,383 controls
]
,
46.58 % Male samples
 East Asian
(Han Chinese)		 TPMI 724,M40.3, M43.20, M43.21, M43.22, M43.23, M43.24, M43.25, M43.26, M43.27, M43.28, M43.8, M48.8, M54.03, M54.04, M54.05, M54.06, M54.07, M54.08, M54.09, M62.830, M99.6 — — — —

Performance Metrics

Disclaimer: The performance metrics are displayed as reported by the source studies. It is important to note that metrics are not necessarily comparable with each other. For example, metrics depend on the sample characteristics (described by the PGS Catalog Sample Set [PSS] ID), phenotyping, and statistical modelling. Please refer to the source publication for additional guidance on performance.

PGS Performance
Metric ID (PPM) 		PGS Sample Set ID
(PSS) 		Performance Source Trait PGS Effect Sizes
(per SD change) 		Classification Metrics Other Metrics Covariates Included in the Model PGS Performance:
Other Relevant Information
PPM037888 PSS013608|
East Asian Ancestry|
16,725 individuals
 PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
 Reported Trait: Other and unspecified disorders of back — AUROC: 0.59653 R²: 0.04231 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10 —

Evaluated Samples

PGS Sample Set ID
(PSS) 		Phenotype Definitions and Methods Participant Follow-up Time Sample Numbers Age of Study Participants Sample Ancestry Additional Ancestry Description Cohort(s) Additional Sample/Cohort Information
PSS013608 724,M40.3, M43.20, M43.21, M43.22, M43.23, M43.24, M43.25, M43.26, M43.27, M43.28, M43.8, M48.8, M54.03, M54.04, M54.05, M54.06, M54.07, M54.08, M54.09, M62.830, M99.6 —
[
  • 1,398 cases
  • , 15,327 controls
]
,
46.68 % Male samples
 — East Asian
(Han Chinese)		 — TPMI —