Trait: hereditary disorder of connective tissue

Trait Information
Identifier MONDO_0023603
Description An inherited genetic disorder that affects the connective tissues. Representative examples include Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Marfan syndrome. [NCIT: C97075]
Trait category
Other trait
Synonyms 4 synonyms
  • Inherited disorder of connective tissue
  • Mendelian connective tissue disorder
  • connective tissue hereditary disorder
  • hereditary connective tissue disorder
Child trait(s) 4 child traits

Associated Polygenic Score(s)

Filter PGS by Participant Ancestry
Individuals included in:
G - Source of Variant Associations (GWAS)
D - Score Development/Training
E - PGS Evaluation
List of ancestries includes:
Display options:
Ancestry legend
Multi-ancestry (including European)
Multi-ancestry (excluding European)
African
East Asian
South Asian
Additional Asian Ancestries
European
Greater Middle Eastern
Hispanic or Latin American
Additional Diverse Ancestries
Not Reported
Note: This table shows PGS for child terms of "hereditary disorder of connective tissue" in the EFO hierarchy.
Polygenic Score ID & Name PGS Publication ID (PGP) Reported Trait Mapped Trait(s) (Ontology) Number of Variants Ancestry distribution
GWAS
Dev
Eval
Scoring File (FTP Link)
PGS000196
(G-PROB_SLE)
PGP000081 |
Knevel R et al. Sci Transl Med (2020)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 55
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000196/ScoringFiles/PGS000196.txt.gz
PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 57
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000328/ScoringFiles/PGS000328.txt.gz
PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PGP000160 |
Wang YF et al. Nat Commun (2021)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 293,684
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000754/ScoringFiles/PGS000754.txt.gz
PGS000771
(GRS95_SLEmain)
PGP000178 |
Chen L et al. Hum Mol Genet (2020)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 95
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000771/ScoringFiles/PGS000771.txt.gz
PGS000772
(GRS95_SLEgen)
PGP000178 |
Chen L et al. Hum Mol Genet (2020)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 95
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000772/ScoringFiles/PGS000772.txt.gz
PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 41
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS000803/ScoringFiles/PGS000803.txt.gz
PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Uterine fibroids uterine corpus leiomyoma 161
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS001032/ScoringFiles/PGS001032.txt.gz
PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Polycythemia vera acquired polycythemia vera 67
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS001810/ScoringFiles/PGS001810.txt.gz
PGS002263
(PRS_UF)
PGP000291 |
Piekos JA et al. Hum Genet (2022)
Uterine fibroids uterine corpus leiomyoma 4,457
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS002263/ScoringFiles/PGS002263.txt.gz
PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 122
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS003755/ScoringFiles/PGS003755.txt.gz
PGS003756
(wGRS_SLE_non-HLA)
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 112
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS003756/ScoringFiles/PGS003756.txt.gz
PGS003757
(wGRS_SLE_HLA)
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 10
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS003757/ScoringFiles/PGS003757.txt.gz
PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 57
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS003960/ScoringFiles/PGS003960.txt.gz
PGS004917
(wGRS)
PGP000648 |
Cui J et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2020)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 97
-
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS004917/ScoringFiles/PGS004917.txt.gz
PGS018625
(TPMI_218.1_Lassosum2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Uterine leiomyoma uterine corpus leiomyoma 2,512
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018625/ScoringFiles/PGS018625.txt.gz
PGS018626
(TPMI_218.1_LDpred2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Uterine leiomyoma uterine corpus leiomyoma 270,998
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018626/ScoringFiles/PGS018626.txt.gz
PGS018627
(TPMI_218.1_MegaPRS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Uterine leiomyoma uterine corpus leiomyoma 34,428
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018627/ScoringFiles/PGS018627.txt.gz
PGS018628
(TPMI_218.1_PRS-CS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Uterine leiomyoma uterine corpus leiomyoma 983,780
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018628/ScoringFiles/PGS018628.txt.gz
PGS018629
(TPMI_218.1_SBayesR)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Uterine leiomyoma uterine corpus leiomyoma 976,959
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018629/ScoringFiles/PGS018629.txt.gz
PGS018816
(TPMI_274_Lassosum2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 7,370
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018816/ScoringFiles/PGS018816.txt.gz
PGS018817
(TPMI_274_LDpred2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 939,841
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018817/ScoringFiles/PGS018817.txt.gz
PGS018818
(TPMI_274_MegaPRS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 483,537
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018818/ScoringFiles/PGS018818.txt.gz
PGS018819
(TPMI_274_PRS-CS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 983,787
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018819/ScoringFiles/PGS018819.txt.gz
PGS018820
(TPMI_274_PRSmix+)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 1,071,466
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018820/ScoringFiles/PGS018820.txt.gz
PGS018821
(TPMI_274_SBayesR)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Gout and other crystal arthropathies chondrocalcinosis 2 898,949
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS018821/ScoringFiles/PGS018821.txt.gz
PGS019593
(TPMI_695.4_Lassosum2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 4,048
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019593/ScoringFiles/PGS019593.txt.gz
PGS019594
(TPMI_695.4_LDpred2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 939,805
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019594/ScoringFiles/PGS019594.txt.gz
PGS019595
(TPMI_695.4_MegaPRS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 351,328
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019595/ScoringFiles/PGS019595.txt.gz
PGS019596
(TPMI_695.4_PRS-CS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 983,762
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019596/ScoringFiles/PGS019596.txt.gz
PGS019597
(TPMI_695.4_PRSmix+)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 1,071,408
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019597/ScoringFiles/PGS019597.txt.gz
PGS019598
(TPMI_695.4_SBayesR)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Lupus localized and systemic systemic lupus erythematosus 93,337
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019598/ScoringFiles/PGS019598.txt.gz
PGS019599
(TPMI_695.42_Lassosum2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 3,935
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019599/ScoringFiles/PGS019599.txt.gz
PGS019600
(TPMI_695.42_LDpred2)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 939,805
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019600/ScoringFiles/PGS019600.txt.gz
PGS019601
(TPMI_695.42_MegaPRS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 366,324
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019601/ScoringFiles/PGS019601.txt.gz
PGS019602
(TPMI_695.42_PRS-CS)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 983,763
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019602/ScoringFiles/PGS019602.txt.gz
PGS019603
(TPMI_695.42_PRSmix+)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 1,071,406
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019603/ScoringFiles/PGS019603.txt.gz
PGS019604
(TPMI_695.42_SBayesR)
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Systemic lupus erythematosus systemic lupus erythematosus 93,987
https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS019604/ScoringFiles/PGS019604.txt.gz

Performance Metrics

Disclaimer: The performance metrics are displayed as reported by the source studies. It is important to note that metrics are not necessarily comparable with each other. For example, metrics depend on the sample characteristics (described by the PGS Catalog Sample Set [PSS] ID), phenotyping, and statistical modelling. Please refer to the source publication for additional guidance on performance.

PGS Performance
Metric ID (PPM)
Evaluated Score PGS Sample Set ID
(PSS)
Performance Source Trait PGS Effect Sizes
(per SD change)
Classification Metrics Other Metrics Covariates Included in the Model PGS Performance:
Other Relevant Information
PPM000579 PGS000196
(G-PROB_SLE)
PSS000319|
European Ancestry|
243 individuals
PGP000081 |
Knevel R et al. Sci Transl Med (2020)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis in patient with arthritis AUROC: 0.61 [0.27, 0.86] (Setting III: Selecting patients presenting with inflammatory arthritis at their first visit)
PPM000573 PGS000196
(G-PROB_SLE)
PSS000318|
European Ancestry|
245 individuals
PGP000081 |
Knevel R et al. Sci Transl Med (2020)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis in patient with arthritis AUROC: 0.79 [0.72, 0.85] (Setting II: Assigning patient diagnoses based on medical records)
PPM000567 PGS000196
(G-PROB_SLE)
PSS000324|
Multi-ancestry (including European)|
1,211 individuals
PGP000081 |
Knevel R et al. Sci Transl Med (2020)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis in patient with arthritis AUROC: 0.74 [0.7, 0.78] (Setting I: Assigning patient diagnoses based on billing codes)
PPM000882 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000438|
European Ancestry|
15,383 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.71 Odds Ratio (OR; highest vs. lowest quartile): 7.48 [6.73, 8.32]
PPM000880 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000436|
European Ancestry|
3,803 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.78 Odds Ratio (OR; highest vs. lowest quartile): 12.32 [9.53, 15.71]
PPM000883 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000436|
European Ancestry|
3,803 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Systemic Lupus damage score (SDI) OR: 1.13 [1.03, 1.24] Odds Ratio (OR; highest vs. lowest quartile): 1.47 [1.06, 2.04]
PPM000881 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000437|
European Ancestry|
1,001 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus (onset before age 20) AUROC: 0.83
PPM000885 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000437|
European Ancestry|
1,001 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Nephritis in systemic lupus erythematosus patients Hazard Ratio (HR; highest vs. lowest quartile): 2.53 [1.72, 3.71]
PPM000884 PGS000328
(GRS_SLE)
PSS000436|
European Ancestry|
3,803 individuals
PGP000099 |
Reid S et al. Ann Rheum Dis (2019)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus (age-at-onset) Hazard Ratio (HR; highest vs. lowest quartile): 1.47 [1.22, 1.75]
PPM001919 PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PSS000963|
East Asian Ancestry|
2,589 individuals
PGP000160 |
Wang YF et al. Nat Commun (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.76 [0.74, 0.78]
PPM001920 PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PSS000960|
European Ancestry|
1,340 individuals
PGP000160 |
Wang YF et al. Nat Commun (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.65
PPM001921 PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PSS000961|
European Ancestry|
7,733 individuals
PGP000160 |
Wang YF et al. Nat Commun (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.65
PPM001922 PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PSS000962|
European Ancestry|
1,112 individuals
PGP000160 |
Wang YF et al. Nat Commun (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.62
PPM002076 PGS000754
(PRS_SLE)
PSS001027|
Additional Asian Ancestries|
3,996 individuals
PGP000188 |
Tangtanatakul P et al. Arthritis Res Ther (2020)
|Ext.
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.76
PPM001996 PGS000771
(GRS95_SLEmain)
PSS000994|
European Ancestry|
524 individuals
PGP000178 |
Chen L et al. Hum Mol Genet (2020)
Reported Trait: Renal disease age of onset AUROC: 0.576 [0.518, 0.634] Renal disease is used as a proxy for systemic lupus erythematosus severity
PPM001998 PGS000771
(GRS95_SLEmain)
PSS000994|
European Ancestry|
524 individuals
PGP000178 |
Chen L et al. Hum Mol Genet (2020)
Reported Trait: Renal disease age of onset Odds Ratio (OR, top 20% vs bottom 20%): 3.155 [1.623, 6.133] Renal disease is used as a proxy for systemic lupus erythematosus severity
PPM001997 PGS000772
(GRS95_SLEgen)
PSS000993|
European Ancestry|
3,101 individuals
PGP000178 |
Chen L et al. Hum Mol Genet (2020)
Reported Trait: Renal disease Odds Ratio (OR, top 20% vs bottom 20%): 1.578 [1.25, 1.991] Renal disease is used as a proxy for systemic lupus erythematosus severity
PPM002100 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001038|
European Ancestry|
47,904 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Lupus (localised and systemic) OR: 1.73 [1.62, 1.85]
β: 0.546 (0.034)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002101 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001043|
European Ancestry|
18,722 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Lupus (localised and systemic) OR: 1.82 [1.66, 2.0] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002102 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001035|
European Ancestry|
47,917 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus OR: 1.71 [1.6, 1.82]
β: 0.534 (0.034)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002103 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001040|
European Ancestry|
18,698 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus OR: 1.86 [1.69, 2.04] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002104 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001037|
European Ancestry|
50,429 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Erythematous conditions OR: 1.28 [1.22, 1.34]
β: 0.246 (0.024)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002105 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001042|
European Ancestry|
21,474 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Erythematous conditions OR: 1.08 [1.04, 1.13] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002106 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001034|
European Ancestry|
47,321 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Cutaneous lupus erythematosus OR: 1.79 [1.54, 2.08]
β: 0.582 (0.078)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002107 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001039|
European Ancestry|
18,422 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Cutaneous lupus erythematosus OR: 2.02 [1.71, 2.4] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002108 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001036|
European Ancestry|
40,528 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes OR: 1.11 [1.06, 1.17]
β: 0.108 (0.024)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002109 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001041|
European Ancestry|
19,191 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes OR: 1.11 [1.05, 1.18] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002110 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001036|
European Ancestry|
40,528 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes with renal manifestations OR: 1.41 [1.26, 1.59]
β: 0.346 (0.06)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002111 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001041|
European Ancestry|
19,191 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes with renal manifestations OR: 1.38 [1.19, 1.6] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002112 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001036|
European Ancestry|
40,528 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes with opthalmic manifestations OR: 1.32 [1.16, 1.5]
β: 0.275 (0.065)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002113 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001041|
European Ancestry|
19,191 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes with opthalmic manifestations OR: 1.34 [1.18, 1.52] PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM002114 PGS000803
(wGRS41_SLE)
PSS001036|
European Ancestry|
40,528 individuals
PGP000192 |
Kawai VK et al. Lupus (2021)
Reported Trait: Type 1 diabetes with neurological manifestations OR: 1.16 [1.06, 1.28]
β: 0.151 (0.047)
PCs(1-5), median age in the electronic health record, sex
PPM007923 PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PSS004432|
African Ancestry|
6,497 individuals
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroids AUROC: 0.76646 [0.74986, 0.78306] : 0.19353
Incremental AUROC (full-covars): 0.00769
PGS R2 (no covariates): 0.00167
PGS AUROC (no covariates): 0.52708 [0.49761, 0.55655]
age, sex, UKB array type, Genotype PCs Full Model & PGS R2 is estimated using Nagelkerke's method
PPM007924 PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PSS004433|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,704 individuals
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroids AUROC: 0.78861 [0.72118, 0.85605] : 0.15287
Incremental AUROC (full-covars): -0.00776
PGS R2 (no covariates): 2e-05
PGS AUROC (no covariates): 0.48768 [0.36905, 0.60631]
age, sex, UKB array type, Genotype PCs Full Model & PGS R2 is estimated using Nagelkerke's method
PPM007925 PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PSS004434|
European Ancestry|
24,905 individuals
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroids AUROC: 0.76622 [0.75066, 0.78178] : 0.12754
Incremental AUROC (full-covars): 0.00896
PGS R2 (no covariates): 0.00275
PGS AUROC (no covariates): 0.54817 [0.52052, 0.57581]
age, sex, UKB array type, Genotype PCs Full Model & PGS R2 is estimated using Nagelkerke's method
PPM007926 PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PSS004435|
South Asian Ancestry|
7,831 individuals
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroids AUROC: 0.84627 [0.82086, 0.87168] : 0.18068
Incremental AUROC (full-covars): 0.00364
PGS R2 (no covariates): 0.00384
PGS AUROC (no covariates): 0.55148 [0.49383, 0.60912]
age, sex, UKB array type, Genotype PCs Full Model & PGS R2 is estimated using Nagelkerke's method
PPM007927 PGS001032
(GBE_HC31)
PSS004436|
European Ancestry|
67,425 individuals
PGP000244 |
Tanigawa Y et al. PLoS Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroids AUROC: 0.78165 [0.77294, 0.79036] : 0.14246
Incremental AUROC (full-covars): 0.00535
PGS R2 (no covariates): 0.00214
PGS AUROC (no covariates): 0.54273 [0.52605, 0.55942]
age, sex, UKB array type, Genotype PCs Full Model & PGS R2 is estimated using Nagelkerke's method
PPM009382 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS009280|
European Ancestry|
19,539 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): 0.017 [0.003, 0.031] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM009383 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS009054|
European Ancestry|
4,052 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): 0.0195 [-0.0114, 0.0503] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM009384 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS008608|
European Ancestry|
6,489 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): 0.026 [0.0016, 0.0503] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM009385 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS008384|
Greater Middle Eastern Ancestry|
1,178 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): -0.0173 [-0.0748, 0.0404] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM009386 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS008162|
South Asian Ancestry|
6,171 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): -0.0038 [-0.0288, 0.0212] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM009387 PGS001810
(portability-PLR_200.1)
PSS007949|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,787 individuals
PGP000263 |
Privé F et al. Am J Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Polycythemia vera Partial Correlation (partial-r): -0.0072 [-0.0538, 0.0395] sex, age, birth date, deprivation index, 16 PCs
PPM012882 PGS002263
(PRS_UF)
PSS009591|
European Ancestry|
26,637 individuals
PGP000291 |
Piekos JA et al. Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine fibroid OR: 1.35 [1.34, 1.37] AUROC: 0.6 [0.58, 0.62] BMI, age, 10 principal components
PPM012883 PGS002263
(PRS_UF)
PSS009591|
European Ancestry|
26,637 individuals
PGP000291 |
Piekos JA et al. Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Benign neoplasm of uterus OR: 1.31 [1.26, 1.37] BMI, age, 10 principal components
PPM012884 PGS002263
(PRS_UF)
PSS009591|
European Ancestry|
26,637 individuals
PGP000291 |
Piekos JA et al. Hum Genet (2022)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma OR: 1.32 [1.26, 1.37] BMI, age, 10 principal components
PPM018525 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Class III/IV lupus nephritis in anti-sm positive systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.582 [0.496, 0.668]
PPM018519 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (onset at age <16 years) p: 6.80e-08
PPM018520 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Number of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus β: 0.143 [0.078, 0.208] Onset age, sex, disease duration, and top 4 principal components
PPM018523 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Renal disorder β: 1.22 [1.12, 1.33] Onset age, sex, disease duration, and top 4 principal components
PPM018524 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Production of anti-Sm antibody β: 1.23 [1.11, 1.36] Onset age, sex, disease duration, and top 4 principal components
PPM018526 PGS003755
(wGRS_SLE)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Class V lupus nephritis in anti-sm positive systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.681 [0.602, 0.76]
PPM018521 PGS003756
(wGRS_SLE_non-HLA)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Number of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus β: 0.133 [0.071, 0.194] Onset age, sex, disease duration, and top 4 principal components
PPM018522 PGS003757
(wGRS_SLE_HLA)
PSS011006|
East Asian Ancestry|
1,655 individuals
PGP000475 |
Kwon YC et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Number of American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus β: 0.213 [0.079, 0.347] Onset age, sex, disease duration, and top 4 principal components
PPM019115 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011186|
Multi-ancestry (including European)|
3,048 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.65 [0.63, 0.67]
PPM019116 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011188|
European Ancestry|
1,994 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.63 [0.6, 0.66]
PPM019117 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011187|
African Ancestry|
902 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.5 [0.44, 0.56]
PPM019118 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011186|
Multi-ancestry (including European)|
3,048 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.89 [0.87, 0.9] phenotype risk score
PPM019119 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011188|
European Ancestry|
1,994 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.87 [0.85, 0.89] phenotype risk score
PPM019120 PGS003960
(GRS57_SLE)
PSS011187|
African Ancestry|
902 individuals
PGP000509 |
Barnado A et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2023)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.89 [0.86, 0.93] phenotype risk score
PPM021383 PGS004917
(wGRS)
PSS011718|
Multi-ancestry (including European)|
3,945 individuals
PGP000648 |
Cui J et al. Arthritis Rheumatol (2020)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus OR: 2.01 [1.83, 2.22]
β: 0.7 (0.05)
AUROC: 0.696
PPM036807 PGS018625
(TPMI_218.1_Lassosum2)
PSS012523|
East Asian Ancestry|
9,417 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma AUROC: 0.83022 : 0.23694 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036808 PGS018626
(TPMI_218.1_LDpred2)
PSS012522|
East Asian Ancestry|
9,417 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma AUROC: 0.83104 : 0.23821 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036809 PGS018627
(TPMI_218.1_MegaPRS)
PSS012524|
East Asian Ancestry|
9,417 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma AUROC: 0.83009 : 0.23677 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036810 PGS018628
(TPMI_218.1_PRS-CS)
PSS012525|
East Asian Ancestry|
9,417 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma AUROC: 0.83054 : 0.23802 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036811 PGS018629
(TPMI_218.1_SBayesR)
PSS012526|
East Asian Ancestry|
9,417 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Uterine leiomyoma AUROC: 0.83004 : 0.23693 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036998 PGS018816
(TPMI_274_Lassosum2)
PSS012731|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.72592 : 0.15189 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM036999 PGS018817
(TPMI_274_LDpred2)
PSS012730|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.72801 : 0.15577 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037000 PGS018818
(TPMI_274_MegaPRS)
PSS012732|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.71916 : 0.13938 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037001 PGS018819
(TPMI_274_PRS-CS)
PSS012733|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.72764 : 0.15465 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037002 PGS018820
(TPMI_274_PRSmix+)
PSS012734|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.73221 : 0.1608 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037003 PGS018821
(TPMI_274_SBayesR)
PSS012735|
East Asian Ancestry|
19,681 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Gout and other crystal arthropathies AUROC: 0.72428 : 0.14877 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037775 PGS019593
(TPMI_695.4_Lassosum2)
PSS013496|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.86928 : 0.16491 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037776 PGS019594
(TPMI_695.4_LDpred2)
PSS013495|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.87217 : 0.16862 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037777 PGS019595
(TPMI_695.4_MegaPRS)
PSS013497|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.86402 : 0.15741 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037778 PGS019596
(TPMI_695.4_PRS-CS)
PSS013498|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.8675 : 0.16203 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037779 PGS019597
(TPMI_695.4_PRSmix+)
PSS013499|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.87785 : 0.17391 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037780 PGS019598
(TPMI_695.4_SBayesR)
PSS013500|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,341 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Lupus localized and systemic AUROC: 0.86676 : 0.15951 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037781 PGS019599
(TPMI_695.42_Lassosum2)
PSS013490|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.87303 : 0.16342 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037782 PGS019600
(TPMI_695.42_LDpred2)
PSS013489|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.87535 : 0.1665 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037783 PGS019601
(TPMI_695.42_MegaPRS)
PSS013491|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.86743 : 0.15497 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037784 PGS019602
(TPMI_695.42_PRS-CS)
PSS013492|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.87012 : 0.15989 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037785 PGS019603
(TPMI_695.42_PRSmix+)
PSS013493|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.88213 : 0.17211 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10
PPM037786 PGS019604
(TPMI_695.42_SBayesR)
PSS013494|
East Asian Ancestry|
18,328 individuals
PGP000835 |
Chen HH et al. Nature (2025)
Reported Trait: Systemic lupus erythematosus AUROC: 0.87186 : 0.1582 sex, age, array, PCs 1-10

Evaluated Samples

PGS Sample Set ID
(PSS)
Phenotype Definitions and Methods Participant Follow-up Time Sample Numbers Age of Study Participants Sample Ancestry Additional Ancestry Description Cohort(s) Additional Sample/Cohort Information
PSS001027 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). All cases were carefully recruited regarding the criteria from the American College of Rheumatology (ACR). Controls included healthy individuals and individuals who had unrelated diseases including: breast cancer, periodontitis, tuberculosis, drug-induced liver injury, epileptic encephalopathy, dengue hemorrhagic fever, thalassemia, and cardiomyopathy.
[
  • 826 cases
  • , 3,170 controls
]
,
40.31 % Male samples
South East Asian
(Thai)
NR Cases were recruited from King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital and the Rheumatology clinic at Ramathbodi hospital. Control data was provided by the Department of Medical Science, Min- istry of Public Health, Thailand.
PSS004432
[
  • 389 cases
  • , 6,108 controls
]
African unspecified UKB
PSS004433
[
  • 28 cases
  • , 1,676 controls
]
East Asian UKB
PSS004434
[
  • 406 cases
  • , 24,499 controls
]
European non-white British ancestry UKB
PSS004435
[
  • 88 cases
  • , 7,743 controls
]
South Asian UKB
PSS004436
[
  • 1,148 cases
  • , 66,277 controls
]
European white British ancestry UKB Testing cohort (heldout set)
PSS008384 1,178 individuals Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian) Iran (Middle East) UKB
PSS009054 4,052 individuals European Poland (NE Europe) UKB
PSS011006 1,655 individuals,
8.4 % Male samples
Mean = 38.1 years
Sd = 12.5 years
East Asian
(Korean)
NR
PSS008162 6,171 individuals South Asian India (South Asia) UKB
PSS000960 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus.
[
  • 910 cases
  • , 430 controls
]
European NR
PSS000961 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus.
[
  • 2,354 cases
  • , 5,379 controls
]
European NR
PSS000962 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus.
[
  • 406 cases
  • , 706 controls
]
European NR
PSS000963 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus.
[
  • 1,604 cases
  • , 985 controls
]
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
NR
PSS013489 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS001034 Cases were individuals with cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 161 cases
  • , 47,160 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS000318 Setting II: Based on ICD codes and review of medical records from Partners HealthCare Biobank; controls = other non-matching arthritis diseases Median = 8.0 years
[
  • 62 cases
  • , 183 controls
]
,
32.0 % Male samples
European PHB
PSS000319 Setting III: Based on ICD codes and final diagnosis in medical records from Partners HealthCare Biobank; controls = other non-matching arthritis diseases Median = 7.0 years
[
  • 7 cases
  • , 236 controls
]
,
32.0 % Male samples
European PHB
PSS001035 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 880 cases
  • , 47,037 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS001038 Cases were individuals with lupus (localised and systemic). Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 867 cases
  • , 47,037 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS001037 Cases were individuals with erythematosus conditions. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 1,916 cases
  • , 48,513 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS001040 Cases were individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 393 cases
  • , 18,305 controls
]
European eMERGE
PSS000324 Setting I: Based on ICD codes and expert opinion (ACR2010 criteria), in eMERGE network EMR database from Stanaway 2018; controls = other non-matching arthritis diseases Median = 16.0 years
[
  • 133 cases
  • , 1,078 controls
]
,
43.0 % Male samples
European, African unspecified, Asian unspecified, NR Primarily European, African and Asian ancestry eMERGE
PSS001042 Cases were individuals with erythematosus conditions. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 3,029 cases
  • , 18,445 controls
]
European eMERGE
PSS001043 Cases were individuals with lupus (localised and systemic). Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits.For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record.Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 418 cases
  • , 18,304 controls
]
European eMERGE
PSS001039 Cases were individuals with cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for lupus related disorders (systemic and cutaneous) include: 695.4, 695.41, 696.42.
[
  • 120 cases
  • , 18,302 controls
]
European eMERGE
PSS001036 Cases were individuals with type 1 diabetes. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for type 1 diabetes include: 250.1. Of all the type 1 diabetes cases, 276 had renal manifestations, 240 had ophthalmic manifestations and 475 had neurological manifestations
[
  • 1,881 cases
  • , 38,647 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS001041 Cases were individuals with type 1 diabetes. Cases were identified by extracting clinical diagnoses from the electronic health record using the 9th and 10th International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) Clinical Modification (CM) codes that mapped to the phenotype and transformed these ICD9/ICD10 codes into phecodes, which aggregate one or more related ICD codes into distinct diseases or traits. For each phenotype, cases were defined as individuals with 2 or more instances of the specific phecode in the electronic health record. Phecodes for type 1 diabetes include: 250.1. Of the type 1 diabetes cases 165 had renal manifestations, 230 had ophthalmic manifestations and 218 had neurological manifestations.
[
  • 1,156 cases
  • , 18,035 controls
]
European eMERGE
PSS009591 26,637 individuals,
0.0 % Male samples
Mean = 67.04 years
Sd = 19.14 years
European
(White)
eMERGE
PSS013496 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012730 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012731 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012732 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012733 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012734 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012735 274, 712,M10, M11.00, M11.01, M11.02, M11.03, M11.04, M11.05, M11.06, M11.07, M11.08, M11.09, M11.1, M11.2, M11.8, M11.9, M1A
[
  • 1,862 cases
  • , 17,819 controls
]
,
45.75 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS011186
[
  • 615 cases
  • , 1,379 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS011186
[
  • 134 cases
  • , 768 controls
]
African unspecified BioVU
PSS011186
[
  • 15 cases
  • , 45 controls
]
Asian unspecified BioVU
PSS011186
[
  • 23 cases
  • , 67 controls
]
Not reported BioVU
PSS011187
[
  • 134 cases
  • , 768 controls
]
African unspecified BioVU
PSS011188
[
  • 615 cases
  • , 1,379 controls
]
European BioVU
PSS007949 1,787 individuals East Asian China (East Asia) UKB
PSS013490 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS013492 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS011718 Those indicating having received a new systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis were asked to complete the Connective Tissue Disease Screening Question- naire (12) and to consent to the release of their medical records. Released medical records of all nurses who indicated experi- encing systemic lupus erythematosus symptoms on this questionnaire were independently reviewed by 3 board-certified rheumatologists (EWK, JAS, and KHC). Cases of systemic lupus erythematosus were identified based on the presence of at least 4 criteria from the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 1997 updated criteria for the classification of SLE and also based on reviewers' consensus.
[
  • 138 cases
  • , 1,136 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
European, Not reported European (98%) NHS, NHS2
PSS011718 All patients diagnosed as having systemic lupus erythematosus in the PHB and included in this study met at least 4 of the 11 ACR 1997 updated classification criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus . Cases were identified as those individuals previously included in the Brigham and Women's Hospital Lupus Registry or those with ≥3 Interna- tional Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9)/ICD-10 codes for systemic lupus erythematosus , each noted ≥30 days apart, followed by medical record review to identify the presence of any of the ACR 1997 criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus.
[
  • 535 cases
  • , 2,136 controls
]
,
9.7 % Male samples
European, Asian unspecified, African unspecified, Not reported European (68.1%), Asian (4.9%), African (14.2%), Not reported (12.8%) PHB
PSS013493 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS000993 All individuals had systemic lupus erythematosus. Cases are individuals that also have renal disease
[
  • 1,152 cases
  • , 1,949 controls
]
European NR
PSS000994 All individuals had systemic lupus erythematosus. Cases are individuals that also have renal disease
[
  • 146 cases
  • , 378 controls
]
European NR Cases and controls obtained by SLEGEN.
PSS013494 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS013495 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS013491 710.0,M32
[
  • 414 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.04 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS008608 6,489 individuals European Italy (South Europe) UKB
PSS013497 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS013498 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS000436 The discovery cohort included 1001 patients from the University clinics in Uppsala, Linköping, Karolinska Institute (Stockholm), Lund, and from the four northern-most counties in Sweden. All subjects fulfilled ≥4 ACR-82 classification criteria for SLE and were of European descent.30 Clinical data were collected from the patients’ medical files, including SDI scores, the ACR-82 classification criteria, clinical antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) diagnosis, glomerular filtration rate, chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages, ESRD, renal biopsy data and CVE, defined as myocardial infarction, ischaemic cerebrovascular disease or venous thromboembolism (VTE). Control individuals were healthy blood donors from Uppsala (Uppsala Bioresource) and Lund or population based controls from Stockholm and the four northernmost counties of Sweden.
[
  • 1,001 cases
  • , 2,802 controls
]
European Karolinska, UHU The discovery cohort included 1001 patients from the University clinics in Uppsala, Linköping, Karolinska Institute (Stockholm), Lund, and from the four northern-most counties in Sweden
PSS000437 The discovery cohort included 1001 patients from the University clinics in Uppsala, Linköping, Karolinska Institute (Stockholm), Lund, and from the four northern-most counties in Sweden. All subjects fulfilled ≥4 ACR-82 classification criteria for SLE and were of European descent.30 Clinical data were collected from the patients’ medical files, including SDI scores, the ACR-82 classification criteria, clinical antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) diagnosis, glomerular filtration rate, chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages, ESRD, renal biopsy data and CVE, defined as myocardial infarction, ischaemic cerebrovascular disease or venous thromboembolism (VTE).
[
  • 1,001 cases
  • , 0 controls
]
European Karolinska, UHU The discovery cohort included 1001 patients from the University clinics in Uppsala, Linköping, Karolinska Institute (Stockholm), Lund, and from the four northern-most counties in Sweden
PSS000438
[
  • 5,524 cases
  • , 9,859 controls
]
European NR The replication cohort is described in Langefeld et al. (PMID:28714469)
PSS013499 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012522 218,D25
[
  • 938 cases
  • , 8,479 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012523 218,D25
[
  • 938 cases
  • , 8,479 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012524 218,D25
[
  • 938 cases
  • , 8,479 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012525 218,D25
[
  • 938 cases
  • , 8,479 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS012526 218,D25
[
  • 938 cases
  • , 8,479 controls
]
,
0.0 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS013500 373.34, 695.4, 710.0,H01.12, L93, M32
[
  • 427 cases
  • , 17,914 controls
]
,
46.02 % Male samples
East Asian
(Han Chinese)
TPMI
PSS009280 19,539 individuals European UK (+ Ireland) UKB