| Predicted Trait | |
| Reported Trait | Type 2 diabetes (based on SNPs associated with insulin action/secretion) | 
| Mapped Trait(s) | type 2 diabetes mellitus (MONDO_0005148) | 
| Score Construction | |
| PGS Name | T2D_Insulin_Action_Secretion | 
| Development Method | |
| Name | Genome-wide significant variants | 
| Parameters | NR | 
| Variants | |
| Original Genome Build | GRCh37 | 
| Number of Variants | 37 | 
| Effect Weight Type | NR | 
| PGS Source | |
| PGS Catalog Publication (PGP) ID | PGP000211 | 
| Citation (link to publication) | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | 
| Ancestry Distribution | |
| Source of Variant Associations (GWAS) | European: 100% 298,957 individuals (100%) | 
| PGS Evaluation | European: 62.5% South Asian: 37.5% 8 Sample Sets | 
| Study Identifiers | Sample Numbers | Sample Ancestry | Cohort(s) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| GWAS Catalog: GCST007517 Europe PMC: 29632382 | 298,957 individuals | European | NR | 
| PGS Performance Metric ID (PPM) | PGS Sample Set ID (PSS) | Performance Source | Trait | PGS Effect Sizes (per SD change) | Classification Metrics | Other Metrics | Covariates Included in the Model | PGS Performance: Other Relevant Information | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPM002338 | PSS001086| European Ancestry| 3,194 individuals | PGP000211 | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | Reported Trait: Severe Autoimmune Diabetes | OR: 1.24 [1.12, 1.37] | — | — | PC1-10 | — | 
| PPM002339 | PSS001087| European Ancestry| 3,930 individuals | PGP000211 | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | Reported Trait: Severe Insulin-Deficient Diabetes | OR: 1.23 [1.15, 1.32] | — | — | PC1-10 | — | 
| PPM002340 | PSS001088| European Ancestry| 3,869 individuals | PGP000211 | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | Reported Trait: Severe Insulin-Resistant Diabetes | OR: 1.04 [0.97, 1.11] | — | — | PC1-10 | — | 
| PPM002341 | PSS001085| European Ancestry| 4,116 individuals | PGP000211 | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | Reported Trait: Moderate Obesity-related Diabetes | OR: 1.19 [1.12, 1.28] | — | — | PC1-10 | — | 
| PPM002342 | PSS001084| European Ancestry| 5,597 individuals | PGP000211 | Aly DM et al. Nat Genet (2021) | Reported Trait: Moderate Age-Related Diabetes | OR: 1.19 [1.13, 1.26] | — | — | PC1-10 | — | 
| PPM020172 | PSS011301| South Asian Ancestry| 1,282 individuals | PGP000525 | Yajnik CS et al. Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia (2023)|Ext. | Reported Trait: Type 2 diabetes | OR: 1.07 [0.9, 1.28] | — | — | age, sex and BMI | — | 
| PPM020192 | PSS011302| South Asian Ancestry| 830 individuals | PGP000525 | Yajnik CS et al. Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia (2023)|Ext. | Reported Trait: Severe insulin deficiency diabetes | OR: 1.17 [1.01, 1.34] | — | — | sex | — | 
| PPM020212 | PSS011305| South Asian Ancestry| 624 individuals | PGP000525 | Yajnik CS et al. Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia (2023)|Ext. | Reported Trait: Mild age-related diabetes | OR: 1.45 [1.19, 1.78] | — | — | sex | — | 
| PGS Sample Set ID (PSS) | Phenotype Definitions and Methods | Participant Follow-up Time | Sample Numbers | Age of Study Participants | Sample Ancestry | Additional Ancestry Description | Cohort(s) | Additional Sample/Cohort Information | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSS011305 | — | — | [ 
 | — | South Asian (Indian) | — | WellGen | — | 
| PSS011301 | — | — | [ 
 | — | South Asian (Indian) | — | WellGen | — | 
| PSS011302 | — | — | [ 
 | — | South Asian (Indian) | — | WellGen | — | 
| PSS001084 | Moderate Age-Related Diabetes (MARD) vs. controls | — | [ 
 | — | European | Swedish | ANDIS | — | 
| PSS001085 | Moderate Obesity-related Diabetes (MOD) vs. controls | — | [ 
 | — | European | Swedish | ANDIS | — | 
| PSS001086 | Severe Autoimmune Diabetes (SAID) vs. controls | — | [ 
 | — | European | Swedish | ANDIS | — | 
| PSS001087 | Severe Insulin-Deficient Diabetes (SIDD) vs. controls | — | [ 
 | — | European | Swedish | ANDIS | — | 
| PSS001088 | Severe Insulin-Resistant Diabetes (SIRD) vs. controls | — | [ 
 | — | European | Swedish | ANDIS | — |